Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a process referred to as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to avoid potential fires and explosions which happen with the incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance in order to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be correct ways for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards such as damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a volatile fuel and anybody working with it should be knowledgeable about emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a secure location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks need to be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just individuals trained to use the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Personnel also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone operating a lift truck should undergo a training program consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety issues associated in using a lift truck.